What comes to your mind when you think about getting your bike “fit”?  Most people think of when you first buy your bike and the bike shop properly sizes your bike and quickly adjusts your seat to the standard height for you.  Often this is the last time your bike gets adjusted – even though you now may have a total knee or hip replacement, recently acquired lower back pain, or developed any number of other orthopedic injuries related to being one year older while trying to maintain your active lifestyle.  Many people don’t realize that their bike should be adjusted to optimize the efficiency and comfort of their bike for their specific body – malalignment, injuries, surgeries, and all.  How your bike is adjusted can greatly impact whether or not you will be able to ride this year without pain.

Bike fitting is a crucial component to injury prevention because cycling is such a repetitive activity.   A cyclist performs 200-300 revolutions/mile while riding.  When a bike is not properly fit, cumulative trauma disorders in the foot, knee, hip, or spine become much more likely.  However, small adjustments in alignment can take pressure off injured tissue and transfer load to tissue that is better able to tolerate the stress.  For example, if your saddle is too low it will increase the strain on your knees and quadriceps and will increase the likelihood of developing patellar tendonitis or patellar femoral pain.  However, if your saddle is too high you decrease the strain on your quadriceps but increase the strain on the hamstrings and lower back.  This increasing your risk of lower back pain, hamstring tendonitis, and pes anserine bursitis.    Your own personal body alignment and range of motion constraints may require foot position adjustments, changes in saddle position, and altering the stem height and angle.  

At Great Northern Physical Therapy we are excited to offer truly customized bike fitting for every cyclist, whether you are an older cyclist trying to maintain and active lifestyle, a competitive triathlete, a mountain biking enthusiast, or a daily commuter.  Your bike will be fit to optimize your activity goals, physical strengths and limitations, unique body structure, and injuries.  When your bike fit is complete, we will have you riding more efficiently, more comfortably, and with less risk of injury.  So, do yourself a favor and call Great Northern Physical Therapy and we will help you maximize your riding experience this year.

Keeping Young Athletes Safe

Keep Young Athletes Safe: Your Guide to Preventing Sports Injuries

School is back in session, and so are fall sports! Whether your child plays soccer, football, volleyball, or is running cross country, keeping them injury-free should be your top priority. The good news? Most youth sports injuries can be prevented with the right approach.

Start with Smart Conditioning
Conditioning is the foundation of injury prevention. Young athletes should begin training at least 4-6 weeks before their sport starts. This gives their bodies time to adapt slowly.

Start with the basics like jogging, jumping jacks, and bodyweight squats. Add sport-specific drills gradually. A soccer player might begin with light ball work, while a runner starts with short, easy distances. The key word here is “gradually” – adding too much too soon leads to injuries.

The Power of a Proper Warm-Up
Never skip the warm-up! A good warm-up is like starting your car on a cold morning. It gets everything moving smoothly. Spend 10 – 15 minutes doing light cardio and dynamic stretches. Think leg swings, arm circles, and gentle lunges. Save static stretching (where you hold the stretch) for after practice.

Recovery is Not Optional
Here’s what many parents don’t realize: rest days are as important as training days. During rest, muscles repair and grow. Young athletes need at least one full rest day per week. They also need 8-9 hours of sleep each night.

Watch for signs your child needs more rest. Are they more tired than usual? Getting sick often? Complaining of aches and pains? These are red flags that they’re overdoing it.

Fuel the Machine
Good nutrition powers performance and prevents injuries. Make sure your young athlete eats regular meals with plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Don’t forget hydration! Water should be their go-to drink, save the sports drinks for when they’re exercising for over an hour.

Listen to Their Body
Teach your child that pain is not normal. The old saying “no pain, no gain” is dangerous for young athletes. Some muscle soreness after hard workouts is normal, but sharp pain or pain that doesn’t go away needs attention. Help your young athlete learn to pay attention to their body, and to understand the difference.

When to See a Professional
If your child has pain that lasts more than a few days, affects their daily activities, or keeps them from playing their best, it’s time to see your physical therapist. Early treatment prevents small problems from becoming big ones.

Remember, the goal is to keep sports fun while building lifelong healthy habits. With proper preparation and smart training, your young athlete can have a safe and successful season!

NEURO PT

A cornerstone to treating the whole person in physical therapy is providing patient-
centered care. This is true for all forms of physical therapy, and perhaps more profound
when applied to those who’ve experienced a neurologic injury or disease. But
regardless of your reasons for seeking physical therapy services, we all want to be
seen, understood, and valued in our care.
Patient-centered care relates to understanding and honoring your unique situation and
goals. We value shared decision-making between yourself and your physical therapist,
and ensure that your physical therapy is tailored to align with your goals. We strive to
have a strong therapeutic-alliance with our patients, establishing an effective working
relationship and empowering our patients to become active participants in their care,
leading to more meaningful outcomes.
Our approach to understanding your unique situation and goals includes the use of a
biopsychosocial model of care. This model emphasizes the interconnectedness of our
biological, psychological, and socio-environmental factors in our lives. When this model
is applied to physical therapy care, we work to understand, assess, and intervene in
varied domains of your health to improve your overall well-being and to achieve your
goals.
In neurologic physical therapy, we may look at a variety of aspects of your health to
better understand how we can work together to reach your goals. This may include
assessing and treating one or more of the following:
– Physical limitations; including strength, range of motion, neural dynamics, joint
integrity, and biomechanics.
– Motor control; including our bodies ability to utilize and integrate multiple systems
to produce a movement or complete a task.
– Sensory systems; including vestibular, proprioceptive, tactile and visual systems
that impact our ability to use our bodies effectively.
– Autonomic nervous system; including the regulation of our internal processes to
help improve your functional abilities.
– Lifestyle; including understanding your sleep, nutrition, stress, and substance use
as it relates to your health and function.
– Psychosocial; understanding your self-efficacy, or confidence, in your condition
and abilities, how behavioral health may affect your physical health and function,
and your needs for autonomy and motivation in your care.

If you’d like to learn more about neurologic physical therapy and how it may be of
benefit to you in your journey, please contact us at Great Northern PT!
Phone: (406) 586-4678
Email: rita@greatnorthernpt.com

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